Salon Urbain de Douala 2010

Artist: Multiple Artists
Location: Various locations in Duala, Cameroon
Year of completion: 2010
Researcher:
Leon Tan

With its population of over 3 million, Douala is Cameroon’s largest city. It sits at the mouth of the Wouri River, opening out into the Gulf of Guinea. Since Cameroon achieved independence from France and the UK in 1960 and 1961, the city has developed rapidly, becoming the business capital of the nation and one of the wealthiest and most expensive cities in Africa. Unfortunately, it has also become known for its high rate of unemployment, and for street and property crimes. Salon Urbain de Douala (SUD) is the city’s triennial festival of public art founded in 2007 by the arts center doual’art. It is the second edition of SUD in 2010 that is under consideration for the International Award for Public Art.

The triennial was conceived as a means of transforming and culturally enriching Douala. The initiative was a part of wider efforts by Marilyn Douala-Bell and Didier Schaub, of doual’art, to support artists and to produce artworks in public space. Both the 2007 and the 2010 editions included permanent and temporary artwork, and featured Cameroonian and international artists. Works were commissioned on the basis of an overarching curatorial theme—water.

More Below

VIEW
WEBSITE

Face à l'eau was Salifa Lindou’s contribution to SUD 2010, consisting of five vertical panels made of wood, metal, and corrugated plastic sheets, punctuated with open square windows. Set at 3.7-meters tall, these physically disparate screens created the illusion of a single screen when viewed from a distance, and up close, provided audiences with a screened view overlooking the river.

Ties Ten Bosch created his own artist residency for seven weeks (October to December) in Ndogpassi III, a block in the poorer part of the city without running water. The artist’s objective was to use the daily life on site as material. His intervention belongs to a growing tide of relational art based on social interaction and analysis. Like many such art pieces, this one is indistinguishable from what we would normally consider social work or social action. The residents are left with a new bridge enabling better access to sites for water collection.

Pascale Marthine Tayou constructed a totem of pots historically used by housewives for food and drink, installing it in a busy intersection of the city. Tayou’s sculpture, despite the sense of absurdity it acquired towering over the everyday flows of traffic and pedestrians, might be considered a homage to the labor of cooking and water collection, traditionally the domain of women and girls.

Concerning the curatorial theme, Simon Njami wrote: “Water is not an eternal gift. It is daily battle that should concern each of us. It is the future of our world.” Each of the participating artists, in their own way, elaborated on this consciousness of water as a site of sustenance andstruggle. In staging this consciousness in public sites, SUD 2010 contributed to the circulation of water as a topic in public discussions, such discussions being a crucial platform for everyday political claims-making and contention regarding the public or private control and distribution of water.

All copyright belongs to Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts, Shanghai University.

Progress Agency